urban renewal, the wireless way - digital signage software

In November 2003, New Yorker architecture critic Paul Goldberger published a bashing article in The Metropolitan magazine against the isolation of places caused by the widespread use of mobile phones on urban streets and
"Mobile phones make public places less public," he wrote . "
"It turns the boulevard into an isolated individual, making it a private individual.
Suddenly, the meaning of the street as a public place was greatly weakened.
"Goldberger's criticism of mobile communication technology has focused on the ability of global communication networks for more than ten years ---
Good or bad. -
Get people out of time and place constraints"The post-
"The age of information will eliminate geographical restrictions," Nicholas negompert wrote in digital . ".
"Digital life is increasingly dependent on being in a specific place at a specific time.
Lars Lepp, dean of the School of Architecture at Rice University, declared in chaos: "bandwidth has replaced the avenue.
"It's not, in fact.
The idea of virtual reality as a substitute for reality came out yesterday.
With the emergence of a new generation of wireless devices, GPS (
Global Positioning System
Future observers claim that the digital space will simply add another dimension to the physical space of the locator and the ubiquitous network, especially as technology continues to penetrate the public spaces in which sociologist Ray Oldenberg people interact with friends or strangers. So-
What is called "City computing" means is not just bringing your Centrino laptop to Starbucks and logging into Amazon. com.
Cutting instead
Edge mobility and wireless services emphasize proximity on connectivity, global and present, rather than proximity anytime, anywhere.
Computer geeks suddenly turned into urban theorists, and many technical experts today even set higher goals for the mobile research agenda: to enhance the image of the city itself ---
The pattern and complexity of the urban landscape, the most important thing is that there are pure accidents.
"People talk about mobile computing because now you can leave home to go to a coffee shop or a park or check out e-commerce online
"Mail," said Eric Pauls, chief researcher at Intel's urban atmospheric project at Berkeley, California.
This is a project designed to explore the technological potential to increase and enhance the urban experience.
"But we're interested in something bigger than that.
We are interested in the social cues that people have already performed in urban spaces, in the works of art that already exist, such as trash cans, park benches and how to map or redistribute them into interesting digital life networks on the streets.
It is called "new capital city doctrine", which is the integration of telecom technology and urban design. it is the spirit of the 21 st century and the familiar background of the times --
The old interface between city and technology.
"From the perspective of urban design, a lot of technicians are just discovering public spaces," said Dennis French, chairman of the master's program in urban planning at MIT.
"This is an old story dating back hundreds of years.
"The Frenchman is a consultant to Seoul's Digital Media City, and he himself is part of a whole new story.
DMC will integrate all-
Digital signage with publicly accessible programming capabilities, personal positioning services, smart street lights and transparent storefronts will reveal the internal and real use of the building
Time Network feed from sister cities.
The French say the overall purpose of the DMC design is to inject multiple layers of meaning into life on the street.
"We are in a transitional period," he added quickly . ".
"All kinds of things are happening. "Use Wi-Fi location-
Based on the vernacular, several factors triangulate the growth relationship between urban design and computer science.
First of all, after taking over the home and office, the tech industry has little land to conquer except in the public domain.
Second, until recently, the technical ability to do a lot of calculations on urban streets and sidewalks has not yet been ---
The device is too big and the network application is not big enough.
Third, it turns out that virtual reality, when it comes down to it, cannot compete with the immediacy and sensuality of reality. time, real-
Meet the place.
Anthony Townsend said that in the 1980 s, technicians and urban planners began to see virtual communities as a new form of urbanization, a research scientist at New York University, teaching in urban planning and telecom.
"But they soon realized it was not that interesting," he said . "
"There are some indirect connections between the desktop network and what happens every day in urban space, but the connection is not very close.
He said: "Today, the popularity of wireless technology has led to more direct interaction between cities and cyberspace.
"What is happening now is that technology and industry are adapting to us," Townsend said . ".
"Technology isn't about making us global creatures, it's about repositioning our way: visual, local, tactile.
In an article for architecture magazine practice last spring, Townsend provided an introductory book on new digital technology, they are classified according to four different functional applications, digital display and city documents.
These technologies are deployed in urban space, ultimately based on long-term
Long-standing debate on the nature of people, places and communities.
Ask today's technical researchers about the next important thing, and you'll hear calls to the concept of "derivative" situations in your 60 s, not obscure lectures on radio spectrum ---urban flows --
Or Jane Jacobs's new traditional thought, his groundbreaking work, The Death and Life of Great American Cities, focuses on the dense, diverse and random encounters that support the thriving urban communities.
"I will tell you the truth of the matter ---
It's not rocket science to figure out how to do this, "said drawls Scott Shamp, director of the University of Georgia's New Media Institute, which has established a wireless network in Athens, Georgia (WAG)
It covered all 24 blocks of Athens and university campuses last summer.
The project promotes the mobile multimedia alliance of NMI, a collaborative effort involving students, teachers and consultants and five private industry partners: Intel executive training, XcelleNet, air2Packard.
Self-shaking tail area-
Also known as the cloud in Athens-
Shamp said he was founded in last June and has been receiving calls from people around the world who want to build similar networks.
"People say, 'We want to know what access point you are using and what protocol you are using;
"Tell me how you installed them on the poles," said Shamp . ".
"But the most important thing is not their understanding of the technology, but that we turn it into something that enhances the community.
"Registered users take advantage of the cloud's interactive software to outline preferences for specific businesses;
Then in central Athens they can get the message-
Through pda, laptop and mobile phone-
Band, menu specials or discounts on various stores.
So far, the cloud sounds like just another tool for advertising, but Shamp emphasizes that the goal is to revitalize the local business economy by providing community content and applications.
"Otherwise," he said.
"You can easily make an argument that someone walks into the center of Athens, takes out a laptop and goes to Amazon to buy that book instead of walking two blocks and buying that one from a local bookstore.
"Like streets or buildings, the WAG zone access point is actually located as part of a physical infrastructure that directs cloud users to specific resources in the community.
"A large part of it is to connect the information to the location and place it --and-
"Time is relevant," said Shamp . ".
"To experience it, you have to be in the center of Athens. " Another site-
Specific application--
Customized for the social life of students--
It is a cloud service designed by students majoring in art, business and music at the University of Georgia.
"I can come to central Athens with my PDA and text that I will be in blue sky coffee for two hours and then turn it off and put it in my pocket, shamp explains.
"Then, when a friend of mine comes to the city center, he can use the WAG zone to find out where his friend is.
"The global positioning system embedded in mobile devices adds another spatial dimension to virtual technology.
Townsend pointed out that in the phone
In Tokyo, GPS chips have been embedded in most mobile devices, creating a "smart mob" of navigation-intensive buildings"-and inhabited --
By using custom maps and friends, cities-
Finder app.
Recently, researchers at Intel's Seattle lab developed a kind of Wi-
The Fi positioning system, called Place Lab, does not require additional hardware to be installed in mobile devices.
"As computing moves from desktop to environment, you and I will have a lot of computing-enabled devices," said Place Lab researcher Anthony LaMarca . ".
This will require a qualitative shift in how we interact with technology.
"Not every device that supports computing can attract your attention," he said . ".
"In a densely populated urban environment, the equipment you have and encounter must make your own decisions.
To do this, the device needs context.
Location is one of the key parts of context for mobile devices. " Hewlett-
Packard's urban tapestries project in Bristol, United States of AmericaK.
, Take the finder and navigator functions to another level: take advantage of Wi-Fi-
Network enabled, allowing users to digitally mark real locations using text and images.
So you can wave your phone at a tagged restaurant, collect reviews left by previous customers, or download digital audio tours while visiting a museum.
Other laboratories are developing "smart places" services based on embedded RFID detection (RFID)tags.
Then the countdown of the location-
The so-called "computer enhanced positioning" technology.
At the 2003 UbiComp conference, Joe McCarthy, a former Intel researcher, first launched three "place augmented" prototypes based on scanning and displaying digital profiles ---
Information about personal and professional interests-
Included in the wearable RFID tag.
"We are just beginning to touch the surface of the problem," McCarthy said . " He left Intel last month to start his own company, Relativity ".
"You can imagine the scenario of using this method at work, especially in large organizations with many nameless faces.
It gives people something to talk about and recognizes that they have more in common than they think.
It also has great potential in cafes and other places
Third place.
"If 21st century digital cities pose serious problems with monitoring and information overload, the other side is that mobile technology allows more people to pay attention to and focus on streets, which is the benchmark for success in any city.
In fact, a paradox of digital urban space is its obvious affinity for traditional urban and neighborhood aesthetics ---
Not the soulless Super Mall and virtual suburbs that people might think.
The design of the Digital Media City in Seoul, for example, reflects an early era, narrow streets, dense alleys and pedestrian streets.
Or consider Intel people and practice labs in Hillsboro, Oregon.
Researcher Chang designed a mixed street game-
Using real and virtual components-
Immersed in nostalgia for old things
Old-fashioned street games like jumping houses, kicking pots and sticky balls.
"Street Games, this very rich urban practice, almost disappeared," she said . ".
"This is because cities are becoming more strict, anonymous and commercialized.
If someone accused computer games of leaving the children out of the street, Chang wanted to use digital space to counter what she called the popularity of the "head"down computing.
"Her digital street game is designed to serve as a research tool for mapping urban practice maps, assigning players random combinations of objects, practices, and locations to record stunts on the streets of New York.
"The idea is largely that technology is the medium, that city is the canvas," she explained . ".
"Street Games is a creative platform that randomly lists different ways to discover your city.
"The new traditional tendency of post-modern cities may explain the appeal of wireless technology to more traditional urbanists who are committed to alleviating the problem of location in American life.
"Anything connected will work better where there are a lot of people," said John noquest, former mayor of Milwaukee and president of the new city Congress, an organization that supports the walking community and the high walking community. density, mixed-Use development. "So Wi-
Fi supports Urbanism;
Unlike the interstate system that destroys urban density, this is one of the technologies to enhance it.
Ethan Kent, project manager for the public space project in New York, said: "Wireless area," in an era where our houses, offices and cars have more reasons, give people a reason to use public space ".
"Point to light-emitting-
Diode display in Times Square-
In particular, a Reuters logo that provides real-time news and pictures ---
Kent said the digital display technology that showcases the use of the building's interior provides the greatest potential for active public spaces.
Ultimately, the response of urban design and planning communities to telecom trends raises the question: Who is the driving force behind the 21st century digital city? The correct answer is not a public space project ---
Or any planning organization.
Think so, Townsend said.
"Intel is GM in the 21 st century.
Very influential.
"With the support of huge sums of money, technical researchers are devouring tomes related to local theories.
As far as they are concerned ,(underfunded)
For emerging mobile and wireless technologies, planners have not yet developed a comprehensive approach.
Technology planning is an emerging area that often focuses on building infrastructure networks. -
Such as expanding municipal Wi-Fi zones --
Or in response to public concerns about cell towers and radiation, Philadelphia City planner Scott Page said he recently launched his own corporate interface studio.
"Unfortunately, the planning industry is more blind to the potential of emerging technologies," he said . ".
He said that the city telecom strategy needs to do more than just plan for "major users.
He said: "You want to be viable, not utopian, not just throw away a bunch of ideas and want everyone to have a phone in five years, "Because this is not the case.
"Page recently, together with a local non-profit organization, completed a comprehensive technical strategy for a troubled community in northern Philadelphia, including a community Technology Center, where faculty at Temple University will
Geographic information system
The skills to build a database for communities and public art will be a digital bulletin board to access from public places.
"Technology becomes an obvious part of the revitalization of the community and you will reach people you have never touched," he said . ".
On January 2005, the MIT Smart City Lab and Real Estate Center will hold a digital city workshop to bring together real estate companies, technology companies, city planners and designers to work with technology companies in cities.
At the UbiComp conference held in Nottingham, UK on September 2004, Intel's Eric paullos co-
A city cutting-edge workshop was organized, bringing together technicians, city designers, geologists and architects to study how mobile and wireless computing will fit into the city landscape.
Perhaps more than any other project, The Urban Frontier workshop shows that trends in the Digital City movement reflect the long term
Long term distinction of urban planning communities: the distinction between the people who see cities as the dividing center of production and efficiency and the people who regard urban space as a kind of almost unorganized chaos, tend to meet unpredictable between different social groups.
So, on the one hand, you have the Place Labs and the Friend Finder app;
On the other hand, you have street games and games called "City detectors" by Paulos.
"These include a digital enhanced trash can he designed to capture patterns, processes and personal stories related to garbage use, as well as a" familiar stranger "project, a mobile app, record the existence of people we see every day. -
At the bus stop, at the grocery store--
But we don't interact with it.
"Probably the biggest problem is trying to get the discussion out of the immediacy of things that promote efficiency or productivity," paullos said . " Paulos, citing environmental influences such as his unpredictable street performances, Kevin Lynch, his pioneering book of planning, the image of the city, exposed the difference between the mental map of a city and the physical plan.
"Even though these are important goals, it is important to acknowledge that what we really cherish in family or city life is not always about efficiency.
They are invisible;
They have an emotional experience.
It makes up the richness of people's lives.
The combination of pragmatic and interesting digital city applications will change the shape and experience of public spaces.
As for the value judgment, it is too early to say.
If, as Goldberger and many others complain, the phone is a technology to isolate people on the street, then it is also a tool for face-to-face designto-Face encounter.
If a ubiquitous silicon
Embedded environments demonstrate an Orwell-style local politics that also points to the democratizing of technology, where individuals and communities control their digital future.
Townsend tells the story of 500,000 people gathered in Seoul to watch a football match during the summer Olympics.
Story Jumbotron on a building.
"It's a shared event, a sense of shared space, where people choose to make statements in a large group," Townsend said.
"Emerging technologies are a driving force," Page said . "
"They can reinforce anything we want to accomplish.
In addition, he added, "The technology of urban change and adaptation is traditional.
This is what some cities do.